Adjective reference
тру́дный
difficult
Long forms
Case, number, gender, and animacy
These are explicit stored profiles. Accusative animate and inanimate forms are kept separate.
| Case / profile | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | тру́дный | тру́дная | тру́дное | тру́дные |
| Genitive | тру́дного | тру́дной | тру́дного | тру́дных |
| Dative | тру́дному | тру́дной | тру́дному | тру́дным |
| Accusativeinanimate | тру́дный | тру́дную | тру́дное | тру́дные |
| Accusativeanimate | тру́дного | тру́дную | тру́дное | тру́дных |
| Instrumental | тру́дным | тру́днойAlso accepted: трудноюLong feminine -ою/-ею is accepted but less frequent and often stylistically marked. | тру́дным | тру́дными |
| Prepositional | тру́дном | тру́дной | тру́дном | тру́дных |
Family pattern
Why this family label fits
трудныйтруднаятрудноготрудные
hard
Short forms
Predicate gender and number
Comparison
Comparative and superlative strategies
Stored comparative form
Available where the stored lexical restrictions permit it.
The agreeing adjective form follows самый.
A formal or neutral analytic strategy where licensed.
Predicate use
Long and short choices
- Attributive long
- Allowed
- Predicate long nominative
- Allowed
- Predicate long instrumental
- Allowed
- Predicate short
- Allowed
- Secondary predicate
- Allowed
Government
Verified complement patterns
The task is difficult for the student.
The task is difficult for the student.
Word formation
Base and derivation
- Base type
- Unknown
Stress and pronunciation
Say the stored paradigm
StemFixed