3.21 ยท Learn + reference Orthography II: НЕ, Compounds, Spacing, and Capitals 0 of 10 lessons complete
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Lesson 6 of 10

Solid compounds and subordinate relations

Many multi-base adjectives are written solid when the bases form a hierarchical relation or a lexicalised single concept.

  • Formation from a solid compound noun also favours solid spelling, but exceptions are numerous.
3.21 · Solid compounds and subordinate relations · table 1
StructureExampleSource relation
subordinate phraseжелезнодоро́жныйжеле́зная доро́га
domain relationсельскохозя́йственныйсе́льское хозя́йство
object + actionстанкострои́тельныйстрои́ть станки́
single lexical conceptдревнеру́сскийOld Russian
compound sourceводопрово́дныйводопрово́д
shape/propertyголубогла́зыйhaving blue eyes
Worked example

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3.21 · Solid compounds and subordinate relations · table 1

subordinate phrase · железнодоро́жный · желе́зная доро́гаdomain relation · сельскохозя́йственный · се́льское хозя́йство
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