1.05 ยท Practice ready Type I reflexive verbs 0 of 7 lessons complete
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Lesson 3 of 7

Meaning is broader than 'oneself'

Recognise a family of reflexive, reciprocal, middle, passive-like, and lexical meanings.

Many -ся verbs cannot be translated with English 'oneself'. Treat the postfix as part of several related valency-changing and lexical patterns.

  • Self-directed action is only one possibility.
  • Some verbs express mutual action.
  • Some express state, spontaneous change, or a lexicalised meaning.
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Is 'oneself' a complete translation rule for -ся?

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