1.03 ยท Practice ready Type I verbs with aspect 0 of 8 lessons complete
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Lesson 1 of 8

Aspect changes viewpoint, not person endings

Keep conjugation class and aspect as independent dimensions.

Conjugation tells you how person endings are formed. Aspect tells you whether the event is viewed as process/repetition/fact or as a bounded whole.

  • Type I endings remain Type I.
  • Imperfective and perfective are viewpoints on events.
  • Do not replace an ending table with an aspect rule.
Aspect viewpoint contrast
ImperfectivePerfective
Viewpointprocess, habit, repetition, factone bounded event viewed as a whole
Present/futurepresent; future with буду + infinitivesimple non-past form has future meaning
Typical questionWas the activity/fact happening?Did this bounded event/result occur?
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What changes when aspect changes?

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