Noun reference
проблема
problem, issue
Feminine · Inanimate
Feminine -а family
Case paradigm
Singular and plural together
Compare each case across both numbers. The forms below are the noun's stored reference paradigm.
Singular and plural case forms for проблема
| Case |
Singular |
Plural |
|---|
| Nominative |
проблема |
проблемы |
|---|
| Accusative |
проблему |
проблемы |
|---|
| Genitive |
проблемы |
проблем |
|---|
| Dative |
проблеме |
проблемам |
|---|
| Instrumental |
проблемойLong instrumental variant:
проблемою
Accepted in practice |
проблемами |
|---|
| Prepositional |
проблеме |
проблемах |
|---|
Form pattern
How the forms are built
The paradigm above is authoritative. These notes expose a transparent ending change only when the stored declension family supports one.
Genitive · Singular
проблем- + -ы → проблемы
Remove -а and add -ы.
Show all case-build notes
Nominative · Singular
проблема
This is the dictionary form used to identify the noun.Nominative · Plural
проблем- + -ы → проблемы
Remove -а and add -ы.Accusative · Singular
проблем- + -у → проблему
Remove -а and add -у.Accusative · Plural
проблем- + -ы → проблемы
Remove -а and add -ы.Genitive · Singular
проблем- + -ы → проблемы
Remove -а and add -ы.Genitive · Plural
проблем- + zero ending → проблем
Remove -а; this form has a zero ending.Dative · Singular
проблем- + -е → проблеме
Remove -а and add -е.Dative · Plural
проблем- + -ам → проблемам
Remove -а and add -ам.Instrumental · Singular
проблем- + -ой → проблемой
Remove -а and add -ой.Instrumental · Plural
проблем- + -ами → проблемами
Remove -а and add -ами.Prepositional · Singular
проблем- + -е → проблеме
Remove -а and add -е.Prepositional · Plural
проблем- + -ах → проблемах
Remove -а and add -ах.